O Barril de Água
Por: Adventure XD • 20/8/2019 • Seminário • 510 Palavras (3 Páginas) • 115 Visualizações
Interrogative Form
In the same way that it happens in the negative form, the do is the auxiliary verb used in Simple Past for the interrogative phrases.
So, do (past) do at the beginning of the question. See the structure below:
Did + subject + main verb + complement
Example: Did she like the English teacher? Did she like the English teacher?
Note: only the auxiliary verb (did) is conjugated in Simple Past. It is not necessary to conjugate the main verb.
Equipe:
Lucas Levi
Rafael Faro
Gabriel Carneiro
Maria Eduarda
Simon
Suelen
Yago
Rodrigo Mattos
Lucas de Carvalho
Thainá
Tiago
Geiza Souza
Rayan Reis
[pic 1]
[pic 2]
Regular Verbs
Simple past
Simple Past, also called Past Simple, is one of the English tenses. It is equivalent to the simple past in the Portuguese language.
When to use?
Simple Past is used to indicate past actions already completed, that is, to talk about facts that have already happened; which began and ended in the past.
To reinforce the use of this verb tense, many temporal expressions are used in sentences.
Here are some phrases in Simple Past with the expressions above:
We did not go to school yesterday.
His birthday was the day before yesterday.
She studied Math last night.
They visited their uncle last month.
I called you three days ago.
We learned how to dance samba last week.
Simple Past Training
The basic formation of Simple Past is done with the use of the auxiliary did in the negative and interrogative forms, and with the addition of -ed, -ied or -d to the end of the main verb in the infinitive, without the to, in the affirmative form.
Affirmative form (affirmative form)
Regular verbs
To use regular verbs in affirmative sentences in Simple Past, simply change the verb ending according to the following rules:
1. To the regular verbs ending in -e, only the -d is added at the end of the verb:
to love – loved
to lie – lied
to arrive– arrived
to like – liked
2. To the regular verbs ending in consonant + vowel + consonant (CVC), duplicate the last consonant and add -ed:
stop (parar) – stopped
control (controlar) – controlled
plan (planejar) – planned
3. To the verbs ending in -y preceded by a consonant, remove the y and add the -ied:
to study (estudar) – studied
to worry (preocupar-se) – worried
to cry (chorar) – cried
to try (tentar) – tried
4. To the verbs ending in -y preceded by a vowel, only the -ed is added:
enjoy (aproveitar) – enjoyed
stay (ficar) – stayed
play(brincar; jogar) – played
Negative Form
To construct negative sentences in Simple Past, the verb is used as an auxiliary verb. Thus, we used did, which represents the irregular verb of the past. The main verb is not conjugated in the past, since the auxiliary already indicates the verb tense.
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