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Tempo Verbal Em Inglês

Dissertações: Tempo Verbal Em Inglês. Pesquise 861.000+ trabalhos acadêmicos

Por:   •  28/5/2014  •  7.420 Palavras (30 Páginas)  •  408 Visualizações

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Todos os Tempos Verbais em Inglês

Here you have all the verb tenses in English.Have fun! Aqui estão os tempos verbais em Inglês. Divirta-se!

Obs:às vezes o tempo" continuous" é chamado de "Progressive". Usamos ambos os nomes pois são corretos. Nota:por sugestão de vários estudantes, traduzimos as instruções que agora estão em portugues/ingles. Se isto parecer meio complicado tente entender “de verdade” todos os tempos verbais em português e console-se.

SIMPLE PRESENT ( I DO ) We use the simple present to talk about things in general . We are not thinking only about the present . We use it to say that something happens all the time or repeatedly , or that something is true in general . It is not important whether the action is happening at the time of speaking : Usamos o Simple Present para falar de coisas em geral. Não estamos pensando somente no presente. Usamos para dizer que algo acontece o tempo todo ou repetidamente. Não é importante se a ação esta acontecendo no momento da fala:

Examples :

The earth goes round the sun

Nurses look after patients in hospitals

In Britain most of the shops close at 5.30 PM

Remember that we say He , She , It with S . Don' t forget the "S "

Lembre-se que dizemos He,She,IT com “S”. Não esqueça do “S”

I work in a bank - He works in a bank

•We make the negative adding DON 'T or DOESN 'T before the main verb

Fazemos o negativo adicionando DON’T ou DOESN’T (para He,She,It) antes do verbo.

• We make the interrogative adding DO / DOES before the subject

Fazemos o interrogativo adicionando DO/DOES antes do sujeito.

Examples :

Affirmative : They work in a bank He works in a bank

Negative : They don't work in a bank He doesn't work in a bank

Interrogative :Do they work in a bank ? Does he work in a bank ?

Inter. negative: Don ' t they work in a bank ? Doesn' t he work in a bank ?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS ( PRESENT PROGRESSIVE ) ( I AM DOING ) Formado com TO BE + MAIN VERB + ING

We use the present continuous to talk about something which is happening at the time of speaking. Usamos o Present Continuous para falar sobre algo que esta acontecendo no momento da fala:

David is driving to work ( he is in his car now ) • Other uses (outros usos)

1 - To talk about a temporary action that is not necessarily happening at the time of speaking. Para falar sobre uma ação temporaria que não esta necessariamente acontecendo no momento da fala:

David is taking an English course this semester They are building a new hospital near the park

2 - An action programmed in the future (uma ação programada no futuro) We are going to New York next week David is meeting Jennifer tomorrow night

3 - An action that is repeated frequently (uma ação repetida frequentemente)

My neighbor is always playing music in a loud sound She is often buying new clothes

NOTE : Some verbs are not normally used in the Progressive forms altough we can do it. They , in general , indicate a state or a condition . Here are some of them : Alguns verbos não são normalmente usados na forma continua embora possamos faze-lo. Eles em geral indicam um estado ou condição. Aqui estão alguns deles:

Agree ( concordar ) Hate ( odiar )

Believe ( acreditar ) Have ( ter )

Belong ( pertencer ) Hear ( ouvir )

Disagree ( discordar ) Hope ( esperar )

Forget ( esquecer ) Know ( saber )

Like ( gostar ) See ( ver )

Love ( amar ) Seem ( parecer )

Need ( precisar ) Smell ( cheirar )

Prefer ( preferir ) Think ( pensar )

Remember ( lembrar ) Understand ( compreender )

SIMPLE PAST

Os verbos regulares fazem o passado acrescentado-se ED ao infinitivo sem a particula TO

EXAMPLES :

TO LIVE LIVED ( morar / morei )

TO ARRIVE ARRIVED ( chegar / cheguei )

TO LOVE LOVED ( amar / amei )

TO TALK TALKED ( falar / falei )

•We make the negative using the auxiliary Did not ( didn ' t ) before the main verb of the sentence.

Fazemos o negativo acrescentando Did not (didn’t) antes do verbo principal da frase.

I lived in London for three months last year I didn ' t live in London last year

We arrived in New York yesterday morning We didn' t arrive in New York yesterday morning

•We make the interrogative form adding DID before the subject of the sentence

Fazemos o interrogativo colocando-se Did antes do sujeito da frase.

=>The contracted forms are normally used in conversation and informal writting

As formas contraidas são normalmente usadas em conversação e textos informais

Did she pass her examination ? When did you arrive in New York ?

Did you live in London ? How long did you live in London ? pronoun affirmative negative form contracted negative I lived did not live didn ' t live you lived did not live didn ' t live he,she,it lived did not live didn ' t live we lived did not live didn ' t live you lived did not live didn ' t live they lived did not live didn ' t live

Uses of the Simple past (usos do Simple Past)

We use this tense to talk about

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